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Adjustment Period

Within a week or two, your new pet will have settled into his new home and his new routine. Some will take a little longer and very few are unable to adjust at all.

In most cases the animal will be a well-adjusted member of the family within a month, and the effort will be well worth it. In fact, you will probably have trouble remembering when he wasn't one of your family.

The Adult Dog or Cat

There are many advantages to adopting an adult animal. You already know the size and the disposition of your pet, something not known of a puppy or kitten.

However, you might not know your pet's past or whether he is housebroken or trained.

Your pet won't understand why he has come to your home nor what is expected of him. It is imperative you be patient with your new pet and let him know and understand your patterns.


The First Week

Things to Buy Before or Immediately After the Adoption

Food, bowls for water and food, a leash, collar, and bedding. For bedding, baby blankets work well, or thin blankets which can fit in the washing machine.

An ID tag. Some pet stores, such as PETsMART and PETCO, have machines with which you can create an ID tag immediately. At NCHS, we have order forms that make it easy for you to order a custom tag for your new pet.

Cats

Please bring a carrier with you to the shelter or veterinary clinic when you are picking up your cat.

Dogs

Bring a leash and collar with you when picking up your dog. A temporary leash and collar are provided at the time of adoption if you do not own these already.

Dog Food Changes

To avoid your new best friend from getting diarrhea from a change in diet, add boiled potatoes to his new food. Rice also works but is more fattening.

Introducing Routines and Housebreaking

Keep your new dog on a leash, and your new cat indoors at night. Show him where his water and food dish are kept. Show your dog where he is to sleep.

When he is indoors be sure and keep him confined with you, taking him outdoors at frequent intervals to relieve himself. Take him to the same spot each time and praise him heartily when he goes. Until he learns this new routine he will have to be watched closely.

If there is an accident in the house please do not assume he is not housebroken. He must get accustomed to his new home and his new routines. If you witness your dog going potty in your home, loudly say "NO!" and take him outside immediately. You must catch the dog in the act if the correction is to be effective. NEVER hit your dog if an accident occurs. Praise, not punishment, is the key to a well-behaved pet.

> more housebreaking tips

Prevent Doggie Temptations

Please be patient with your dog and anticipate problems before they occur. Don't leave tempting items such as shoes, clothing, or children's toys within reach of your new dog.

Separation Anxiety

If your pet is left alone while you work, please understand the first few days will be rough on him. Try to leave the home with as little fanfare as possible. Tearful goodbyes add to your new pets anxiety.

Things to Watch For

When he's first settling in, your new pet may experience shyness, anxiety, restlessness, excitement, crying or whimpering. He may exhibit excessive water drinking, frequent urination, or diarrhea. He may have little or no appetite. If any of these symptoms last more than a few days, call your veterinarian.

Keep an eye out for signs of upper respiratory infections in cats and kennel cough in dogs. Symptoms include runny eyes and nose, coughing and/or sneezing. If your pet dispays any of these symptoms, take him to the vet immediately for evaluation and treatment.

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